双声纳基阵二维目标联合测向交叉定位算法精度分析

主要对双声纳基阵二维目标联合测向交叉定位算法及精度进行了分析，给出了系统具体的定位公式和误差计算公式，并针对不同基线和不同基线误差、方位误差下目标GDOP的分布情况进行了仿真分析。仿真结果表明，定位误差随基线长度的增加而减小，随基线和方位误差的增大而增大，当基线增大到一定长度时．定位误差最终趋向稳定，达到最小。     

一类拟单生过程与GI/PH/1排队

利用结构矩阵分析的方法得到了一类拟单生过程在离散情形时普通遍历、Ⅰ遍历和几何遍历的关系,并利用得到的结论对排队论中的一类问题作了处理,因而具有理论和实际应用的价值。     

导函数性质及其应用

处处有导数的函数（导函数）有两个很好的性质：（1）在一点处有极限，则该点必连续，若无极限则该点两侧或单侧必振荡；（2）可能有不连续点的导函数介值定理仍成立。如果函数某点的领域内处处可导，我们可得到如下三个推论：（1）当f^l（x0＋0）=f^l（x0-0）时，则存在且连续。（2）当f^l（x0＋0）≠f^l（x0-0），或至少有一个单侧极限为无穷时，函数在该点不可导，（3）当f^l（x0＋0）和f^l（f0-0）中一个或同时振荡时，函数在该点可能可导。     

微小型无人机遥感图像应用

通过给微小型无人机加装数码相机和微型INS姿态测量系统,可以同时获得对地面的遥感图像和当时无人机的姿态数据.根据传感器构像方程和几何畸变校正理论,对拍摄的图片进行几何校正.通过图像融合拼接,给出了目标地区的大面积数字影像图,最后给出了局部实验结果.     

Capacity expansion under a service‐level constraint for uncertain demand with lead times

For a service provider facing stochastic demand growth, expansion lead times and economies of scale complicate the expansion timing and sizing decisions. We formulate a model to minimize the infinite horizon expected discounted expansion cost under a service‐level constraint. The service level is defined as the proportion of demand over an expansion cycle that is satisfied by available capacity. For demand that follows a geometric Brownian motion process, we impose a stationary policy under which expansions are triggered by a fixed ratio of demand to the capacity position, i.e., the capacity that will be available when any current expansion project is completed, and each expansion increases capacity by the same proportion. The risk of capacity shortage during a cycle is estimated analytically using the value of an up‐and‐out partial barrier call option. A cutting plane procedure identifies the optimal values of the two expansion policy parameters simultaneously. Numerical instances illustrate that if demand grows slowly with low volatility and the expansion lead times are short, then it is optimal to delay the start of expansion beyond when demand exceeds the capacity position. Delays in initiating expansions are coupled with larger expansion sizes. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009     

几何分布定数截尾步加试验的最优设计

在逐步type-II结尾场合下,研究产品简单步进应力加速寿命试验的优化设计。假定产品服从几何分布,讨论了几何分布产品加速方程如何建立,利用次序统计量的大样本性质,得到相应的Fisher信息矩阵,以对数特征寿命极大似然估计的渐进方差最小为准则结合Fisher信息矩阵,给出了步进应力加速寿命试验的最优分配比例,通过模拟验证最优设计的有效性。     

舰船机电系统非完备使用故障数据分析

舰船机电系统在使用维修过程中所记录的故障数据通常质量不高,信息记录不完整、不准确。针对这类不完备数据,利用图示法给出故障趋势的判定。在此基础上,分别利用齐次泊松过程、非齐次泊松过程和几何过程,对装备的历史故障数据进行分析。结果表明,几何过程产生的拟合误差最小,可预测装备的未来故障强度。     

MABAC method for multiple attribute group decision making under q-rung orthopair fuzzy environment

As the generalization of intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) and Pythagorean fuzzy set (PFS), the q-rung orthopair fuzzy set (q-ROFS) has emerged as a more meaningful and effective tool to solve multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems in management and scientific domains. The MABAC (multi-attributive border approximation area comparison) model, which handles the complex and uncertain decision making issues by computing the distance between each alternative and the bored approximation area (BAA), has been investigated by an increasing number of researchers more recent years. In our article, consider the conventional MABAC model and some fundamental theories of q-rung orthopair fuzzy set (q-ROFS), we shall introduce the q-rung orthopair fuzzy MABAC model to solve MADM problems. at first, we briefly review some basic theories related to q-ROFS and conventional MABAC model. Furthermore, the q-rung orthopair fuzzy MABAC model is built and the decision making steps are described. In the end, An actual MADM application has been given to testify this new model and some comparisons between this novel MABAC model and two q-ROFNs aggregation operators are provided to further demonstrate the merits of the q-rung orthopair fuzzy MABAC model.     

力的空间连续条件及应用研究

分析了力的空间不连续性 ,导出了力的空间连续条件 ,并结合实例提出了两种实现力值连续变化的轨道计算方法